The Israeli navy has acknowledged flaws in its preliminary accounts of its troops’ involvement within the killing final month of 15 individuals in southern Gaza who the United Nations mentioned had been all paramedics and rescue employees.
The admission got here on Saturday, the day after a video obtained by The New York Instances appeared to contradict a key a part of the navy’s earlier model of occasions. Whereas the navy had mentioned it fired on the automobiles after they “superior suspiciously,” the video confirmed clearly marked ambulances and a fireplace truck.
The episode has drawn worldwide scrutiny and condemnation. After the blatant inconsistencies within the Israeli account had been revealed, the navy appeared to maneuver extra shortly than standard to handle the problem. Inner navy inquiries into questionable lethal episodes can drag on for months, even years.
Right here’s what we all know up to now:
The Israeli navy’s model(s)
In its preliminary statements after the our bodies had been found, the navy insisted its troops had opened hearth as a convoy approached them at nighttime “with out headlights or emergency indicators.”
However the video — found on the cellphone of a paramedic who was present in a mass grave — reveals that the ambulances and hearth truck had emergency lights on as Israeli forces unleashed their barrage.
The navy now says the preliminary account from forces on the bottom was “mistaken.”
Navy officers had beforehand asserted that 9 of these killed had been operatives of Hamas or Islamic Jihad. They’d named solely one of many 9 and supplied no proof for his or her declare.
On Saturday, a navy official who briefed reporters on the preliminary findings of an inside inquiry mentioned at the least six of the 15 had been Hamas operatives however nonetheless didn’t present proof. The official spoke on the situation of anonymity below military guidelines.
Earlier than the encounter with the emergency automobiles, the official mentioned, reserve forces from an infantry brigade had been mendacity in ambush alongside a street to the north of the Gazan metropolis of Rafah earlier than daybreak on March 23. At 4 a.m., they killed what the official described as two Hamas safety personnel and detained a 3rd.
Two hours later, as daybreak was breaking, the emergency convoy approached the identical spot. When the rescue employees started to go away their automobiles, the official mentioned, the Israeli forces believed that they had been Hamas operatives heading for them and opened hearth from afar.
Amos Harel, a navy affairs analyst for the left-leaning newspaper Haaretz, mentioned in an interview that the troopers had “good cause to be concerned” and that it might be incorrect to imagine instantly that the case was one in all “homicide in chilly blood,” citing Hamas fighters’ frequent use of civilian infrastructure as cowl.
However the episode raises questions, Mr. Harel mentioned, in regards to the troopers’ conduct and the model of occasions they reported from the bottom.
The navy official denied reviews that a few of the our bodies had been discovered sure and shot at shut vary. He mentioned that the troops had buried the our bodies to defend them from wild animals and used heavy gear to maneuver the disabled automobiles off the street, mangling them.
What the help teams say
Palestine Crimson Crescent Society representatives mentioned final week that ambulances had set out round 3:30 a.m. on March 23 to evacuate Palestinian civilians wounded by Israeli shelling.
The Crimson Crescent mentioned that an ambulance and its crew had been hit by Israeli forces and that a number of extra ambulances and a fireplace truck headed to the scene over the following few hours to rescue them. A U.N. car was additionally despatched, the United Nations mentioned.
Seventeen individuals had been dispatched in complete, of whom 10 had been Crimson Crescent employees, six had been emergency responders from Gaza’s civil protection service and one was a U.N. employee.
It took days to barter entry to retrieve the 15 our bodies. The Crimson Crescent mentioned that one medic was nonetheless lacking and that one had been detained by Israeli forces and later launched.
The Crimson Crescent mentioned Israel’s “concentrating on” of its medics must be “thought-about a conflict crime” and demanded an investigation. It added that the most recent killings delivered to 27 the variety of its members killed throughout the conflict, which began on Oct. 7, 2023, with a lethal Hamas-led assault on southern Israel.
On Friday, the president of the Palestine Crimson Crescent Society, Dr. Younis Al-Khatib, instructed reporters that, primarily based on autopsies and forensic proof, the emergency employees had been “focused from a really shut vary.”
Response in Israel up to now
The case has acquired broader protection in Israel for the reason that publicity of the video. Politicians have principally remained silent, maybe ready for the navy to finish its inquiry.
Mr. Harel, the navy affairs analyst, mentioned the inquiry was a primary take a look at for the not too long ago put in navy chief of workers, Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir, concerning the navy’s worldwide standing.
And the bigger query of accountability stays. Yesh Din, an Israeli human rights group, discovered final 12 months that of 573 instances of suspected conflict crimes in Gaza examined over the previous decade by the military, just one led to prosecution.
Gabby Sobelman contributed reporting from Rehovot, Israel.
